# pulumi

> Pulumi's Python SDK

- **URL**: https://www.freshcrate.ai/projects/pulumi
- **Author**: pypi
- **Category**: Developer Tools
- **Latest version**: `v3.245.0` (2026-06-04)
- **License**: Apache-2.0
- **Source**: https://github.com/pulumi/pulumi/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md
- **Homepage**: https://pypi.org/project/pulumi/
- **Language**: Go
- **GitHub**: 25,076 stars, 1,353 forks
- **Registry**: pypi (`pulumi`)
- **Tags**: `pypi`

## Description

# Pulumi Python SDK

The Pulumi Python SDK (pulumi) is the core package used when writing Pulumi programs in Python. It contains everything that you’ll need in order to interact with Pulumi resource providers and express infrastructure using Python code. Pulumi resource providers all depend on this library and express their resources in terms of the types defined in this module.

The Pulumi Python SDK requires a [supported version](https://devguide.python.org/versions/#versions) of Python.

note:
pip is required to install dependencies. If you installed Python from source, with an installer from [python.org](https://python.org/), or via [Homebrew](https://brew.sh/) you should already have pip. If Python is installed using your OS package manager, you may have to install pip separately, see [Installing pip/setuptools/wheel with Linux Package Managers](https://packaging.python.org/guides/installing-using-linux-tools/). For example, on Debian/Ubuntu you must run sudo apt install python3-venv python3-pip.

## Getting Started

The fastest way to get up and running is to choose from one of the following Getting Started guides:
-[aws](https://www.pulumi.com/docs/get-started/aws/?language=python)
-[microsoft azure](https://www.pulumi.com/docs/get-started/azure/?language=python)
-[google cloud](https://www.pulumi.com/docs/get-started/gcp/?language=python)
-[kubernetes](https://www.pulumi.com/docs/get-started/kubernetes/?language=python)

## Pulumi Programming Model

The Pulumi programming model defines the core concepts you will use when creating infrastructure as code programs using Pulumi. Architecture & Concepts describes these concepts with examples available in Python. These concepts are made available to you in the Pulumi SDK.

The Pulumi SDK is available to Python developers as a Pip package distributed on [PyPI](https://www.pulumi.com/docs/intro/languages/python/#pypi-packages) . To learn more, [refer to the Pulumi SDK Reference Guide](https://www.pulumi.com/docs/reference/pkg/python/pulumi/).

The Pulumi programming model includes a core concept of Input and Output values, which are used to track how outputs of one resource flow in as inputs to another resource. This concept is important to understand when getting started with Python and Pulumi, and the [Inputs and Outputs] (https://www.pulumi.com/docs/intro/concepts/inputs-outputs/)documentation is recommended to get a feel for how to work with this core part of Pulumi in common cases.


## [The Pulumi Python Resource Model](https://www.pulumi.com/docs/reference/pkg/python/pulumi/#the-pulumi-python-resource-model-1)

Like most languages usable with Pulumi, Pulumi represents cloud resources as classes and Python programs can instantiate those classes. All classes that can be instantiated to produce actual resources derive from the pulumi.Resource class.

## Recent releases

| Version | Date | Urgency | Changes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `v3.245.0` | 2026-06-04 | High | ## 3.245.0 (2026-06-04)  ### Improvements  - [backend/diy] Update gocloud.dev to 0.46 and aws sdk to v2 [#23421](https://github.com/pulumi/pulumi/pull/23421) - [cli] Show download and unpack progress when installing provider plugins [#https://github.com/pulumi/pulumi/issues/23408](https://github.com/pulumi/pulumi/pull/https://github.com/pulumi/pulumi/issues/23408) - [cli/do] Expose the selected stack's organization and short name to PCL input files when running `pulumi do` inside a project |
| `v3.244.0` | 2026-05-28 | High | ## 3.244.0 (2026-05-28)  ### Bug Fixes  - [cli/do] Fix top level flags like `--logtostderr` being recognized when using `pulumi do` [#23355](https://github.com/pulumi/pulumi/pull/23355) - [cli/install] Distinguish multiple packages with the same plugin - [engine] Fix snapshot integrity issue with `up --refresh` - [engine] Forward all provider errors to error hooks for retry [#23347](https://github.com/pulumi/pulumi/pull/23347) - [engine] Trace cancel RPCs sent to plugins during shutdown |
| `v3.243.0` | 2026-05-22 | High | ## 3.243.0 (2026-05-22)   ### Features  - [cli] Make the `pulumi project new -y` command write a minimal project file with no template   [#22847](https://github.com/pulumi/pulumi/pull/22847)  - [cli] Allow coding agents to create claimable temporary accounts when not authenticated  - [cli] Suggest `pulumi neo` in `pulumi preview` and `pulumi up` diagnostics output   [#23326](https://github.com/pulumi/pulumi/pull/23326)  - [sdk] Add `List` to the Go `plugin.Provider` interface, wired |
| `v3.242.0` | 2026-05-19 | High | ## 3.242.0 (2026-05-19)   ### Features  - [cli] Add a `pulumi` package for npx support  - [cli] Add the `pulumi org member edit` command   [#23235](https://github.com/pulumi/pulumi/pull/23235)  - [cli] Add the `pulumi org member remove` command   [#23237](https://github.com/pulumi/pulumi/pull/23237)  - [cli/cloud] Add `pulumi deployment get` to retrieve details for a specific deployment   [#23238](https://github.com/pulumi/pulumi/pull/23238)  - [cli/cloud] Add `pulumi insights ac |
| `v3.239.0` | 2026-05-14 | High | ## 3.239.0 (2026-05-14)   ### Features  - [cli] Add `--output json` to `pulumi import` for a structured JSON summary of the operation result   [#22929](https://github.com/pulumi/pulumi/pull/22929)  - [cli] Add `pulumi stack get` to retrieve detailed information about a stack   [#23106](https://github.com/pulumi/pulumi/pull/23106)  - [cli] Add `pulumi stack webhook get` to inspect a single stack webhook   [#23088](https://github.com/pulumi/pulumi/pull/23088)  - [cli] Add `pulumi sta |
| `v3.237.0` | 2026-05-08 | High | ## 3.237.0 (2026-05-08)   ### Features  - [cli] Include the running command name and detected AI agent (when present) in the User-Agent header on Pulumi Cloud API requests   [#22908](https://github.com/pulumi/pulumi/pull/22908)  - [engine] Include `result` on the summary engine event   [#22883](https://github.com/pulumi/pulumi/pull/22883)  - [sdkgen] Eagerly error on schemas with unconstructable types   [#22890](https://github.com/pulumi/pulumi/pull/22890)  - [cli/cloud] Auto-fill `lang` and `os |
| `v3.235.0` | 2026-05-05 | High | ## 3.235.0 (2026-05-05)   ### Features  - [cli] Add `pulumi logs decrypt` command for viewing logs   [#22523](https://github.com/pulumi/pulumi/pull/22523)  - [cli] Bundle the `hcl` language host (from pulumi-labs/pulumi-hcl)   [#22807](https://github.com/pulumi/pulumi/pull/22807)  - [cli] Automatically install the `hcl` converter from pulumi-labs/pulumi-hcl when running `pulumi convert --from hcl`   [#22816](https://github.com/pulumi/pulumi/pull/22816)  - [pcl] Add `read` blocks to |
| `v3.233.0` | 2026-04-30 | High | ## 3.233.0 (2026-04-30)   ### Features  - [auto/python] Expose the auto-generated Pulumi CLI interface as `workspace.cli_api`   [#22638](https://github.com/pulumi/pulumi/pull/22638)  - [cli] Add encrypted logging to ~/.pulumi/logs; use the PULUMI_ENABLE_AUTOMATIC_LOGGING feature flag to turn it on   [#22494](https://github.com/pulumi/pulumi/pull/22494)  - [cli] Implement the `filesystem__grep` and `filesystem__content_replace` local tools for `pulumi neo`. `grep` runs a regex search |
| `v3.232.0` | 2026-04-23 | High | ## 3.232.0 (2026-04-22)   ### Features  - [cli] Add an experimental `pulumi neo` command that creates a Pulumi Neo agent task in CLI tool-execution mode and runs the local tool loop. Filesystem and shell tool calls issued by the agent run on the user's machine in their working directory; the interactive chat continues to happen in the Pulumi Console at the URL the command prints. Hidden behind PULUMI_EXPERIMENTAL.    [#22473](https://github.com/pulumi/pulumi/pull/22473)  - [cli] Add |
| `3.231.0` | 2026-04-21 | Low | Imported from PyPI (3.231.0) |

## Citation

- HTML: https://www.freshcrate.ai/projects/pulumi
- Markdown: https://www.freshcrate.ai/projects/pulumi.md
- Dependencies JSON: https://www.freshcrate.ai/api/projects/pulumi/deps

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